Retail or Wholesale Drug business in Maharashtra
If you are planning to start a retail medical store, wholesale drug business or apply for renewal / retention of an existing drug sale license in Maharashtra, the application is required to be processed through the online XLN system. Here’s everything you will need to know.
Drug Sale License in Maharashtra is processed through the online system of the Food and Drug Administration, Maharashtra State. The guideline manual has been issued for easy understanding of the online processing of various applications. The system has been in service since 2011 and, from 25th January, 2016, it has been made completely paperless. The objective of the online system is to bring transparency and uniformity in processing of applications.
The applicant is required to apply for user ID and password through the online system, upload the necessary documents, pay the prescribed fees through GRAS, upload the payment receipt and then e-send the application to the department. After submission, the application is received by the concerned area Licensing Authority and Assistant Commissioner, and is then allotted to the Drugs Inspector for inspection.
What is Retail and Wholesale Drug License?
A Drug Sales License is an approval required for carrying on the business of sale of drugs in Maharashtra. It applies to both retail and wholesale sale of medicines.
Retail Drug License is applicable where drugs are sold directly to consumers. Wholesale Drug License is applicable where drugs are sold to retailers, hospitals or other dealers.
The license is granted only after verification of documents and inspection of premises by the concerned authority.
Types of Drug Sales License
| Particulars | Details |
| Retail License | Form 20 and Form 21 |
| Wholesale License | Form 20B and Form 21B |
| Household Remedies License | Form 20A and Form 21A |
Which authority issues Retail and Wholesale Drug License in Maharashtra?
Basic details relating to application for Retail and Wholesale Drug License in Maharashtra are as follows:
| Particulars |
Details |
| Department |
Department of Health & Family Welfare, Government of Maharashtra |
| Directorate |
Directorate of Drugs Control |
| Competent Authority |
Assistant Director of Drug Control of the respective district |
| Processing Time |
90 days after receipt of complete application |
| Fees |
As per applicable Act and Rules |
| Payment |
To be made through GRIPS before application |
Basic Application Details
| Particulars | Details |
| License Type | Retail Drug License / Wholesale Drug License / Household Remedies License |
| Applicable Location | Maharashtra |
| Governing Law | Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 |
| Retail License Forms | Form 20 and Form 21 |
| Wholesale License Forms | Form 20B and Form 21B |
| Household Remedies License Forms | Form 20A and Form 21A |
| Statutory Application Form for Retail / Wholesale | Form 19 |
| Statutory Application Form for Household Remedies | Form 19A |
| Key Person Required for Retail License | Registered Pharmacist |
| Key Person Required for Wholesale License | Competent Person / Registered Pharmacist, as applicable |
| Premises Requirement | Plan of premises showing carpet area, length, breadth and area in Sq.m |
| Company Requirement | List of Directors from MCA and affidavit under Section 34, if applicant is a company |
| Inspection Requirement | Original pharmacist certificate is required to be produced before the Drugs Inspector at the time of inspection for endorsement, in case of retail license |
Role of the Drugs Control Directorate
The Drugs Control Directorate works as a public health measure through enforcement of the applicable drug laws.
The Directorate is entrusted with grant or retention of manufacturing and selling licences relating to allopathic drugs, homoeopathic medicines, cosmetics manufacturing licences, Blood Bank, surgical and medical device units.
It also carries out inspection of manufacturing process of sera or vaccines units, monitors and issues GMP and GLP certificates, including MSC, NVC, COPP and Free Sales Certificate, and approves quality control laboratory of medicines and cosmetics.
Outcome of the Application
After submission, the application is processed by the department.
The form and submitted documents are verified. Inspection is conducted by the Senior Inspector or Inspector of Drug Control. The inspection report is submitted to the Assistant Director of Drug Control.
After completion of the departmental process, the competent authority communicates the decision to the applicant. If approved, the applicant can download or take print out of the license or approval.
Applicable Laws and Regulations
The following laws and regulations are applicable:
| Sl. No. | Regulation |
| 1 | Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and rules formed thereunder |
| 2 | Drug Price Control Order, 2013 |
| 3 | Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 |
| 4 | Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisement) Act, 1954 |
DOCUMENTS YOU WILL GET AFTER REGISTRATION